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php图片处理类,包括缩略图,缩放裁剪,锐化,透明,翻转,旋转功能
1樓 巨大八爪鱼 2010-12-4 22:59
php图片处理类,包括缩略图,缩放裁剪,锐化,透明,翻转,旋转功能
2樓 巨大八爪鱼 2010-12-4 23:00

<?php
/*
图片处理函数功能:缩放、剪切、相框、水印、锐化、旋转、翻转、透明度、反色
处理并保存历史记录的思路:当有图片有改动时自动生成一张新图片,命名方式可以考虑在原图片的基础上加上步骤,例如:图片名称+__第几步

*/
class picture{
var $PICTURE_URL;//要处理的图片
var $DEST_URL="temp__01.jpg";//生成目标图片位置
var $PICTURE_CREATE;//要创建的图片
var $TURE_COLOR;//新建一个真彩图象

var $PICTURE_WIDTH;//原图片宽度
var $PICTURE_HEIGHT;//原图片高度

/*
水印的类型,默认的为水印文字
*/
var $MARK_TYPE=1;
var $WORD;//经过UTF-8后的文字
var $WORD_X;//文字横坐标
var $WORD_Y;//文字纵坐标
var $FONT_TYPE;//字体类型
var $FONT_SIZE="12";//字体大小
var $FONT_WORD;//文字
var $ANGLE=0;//文字的角度,默认为0
var $FONT_COLOR="#ffffff";//文字颜色
var $FONT_PATH="22.ttf";//字体库,默认为宋体


var $FORCE_URL;//水印图片
var $FORCE_X=0;//水印横坐标
var $FORCE_Y=0;//水印纵坐标
var $FORCE_START_X=0;//切起水印的图片横坐标
var $FORCE_START_Y=0;//切起水印的图片纵坐标

var $PICTURE_TYPE;//图片类型
var $PICTURE_MIME;//输出的头部

/*
缩放比例为1的话就按缩放高度和宽度缩放
*/
var $ZOOM=1;//缩放类型
var $ZOOM_MULTIPLE;//缩放比例
var $ZOOM_WIDTH;//缩放宽度
var $ZOOM_HEIGHT;//缩放高度

/*
裁切,按比例和固定长度、宽度
*/
var $CUT_TYPE=1;//裁切类型
var $CUT_X=0;//裁切的横坐标
var $CUT_Y=0;//裁切的纵坐标
var $CUT_WIDTH=100;//裁切的宽度
var $CUT_HEIGHT=100;//裁切的高度

/*
锐化
*/
var $SHARP="5.0";//锐化程度

/*
透明度处理
*/
var $ALPHA='100';//透明度在0-127之间
var $ALPHA_X="90";
var $ALPHA_Y="50";

/*
任意角度旋转
*/
var $CIRCUMROTATE="90.0";//注意,必须为浮点数

/*
出错信息
*/
var $ERROR=array(
'unalviable'=>'没有找到相关图片!'
);

/*
构造函数:函数初始化
*/
function __construct($PICTURE_URL){

$this->get_info($PICTURE_URL);

}
function get_info($PICTURE_URL){
/*
处理原图片的信息,先检测图片是否存在,不存在则给出相应的信息
*/
@$SIZE=getimagesize($PICTURE_URL);
if(!$SIZE){
   exit($this->ERROR['unalviable']);
}

//得到原图片的信息类型、宽度、高度
$this->PICTURE_MIME=$SIZE['mime'];
$this->PICTURE_WIDTH=$SIZE[0];
$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT=$SIZE[1];

//创建图片
switch($SIZE[2]){
   case 1:
    $this->PICTURE_CREATE=imagecreatefromgif($PICTURE_URL);
    $this->PICTURE_TYPE="imagejpeg";
    $this->PICTURE_EXT="jpg";
    break;
   case 2:
    $this->PICTURE_CREATE=imagecreatefromjpeg($PICTURE_URL);
    $this->PICTURE_TYPE="imagegif";
    $this->PICTURE_EXT="gif";
    break;
   case 3:
    $this->PICTURE_CREATE=imagecreatefrompng($PICTURE_URL);
    $this->PICTURE_TYPE="imagepng";
    $this->PICTURE_EXT="png";
    break;
}

/*
文字颜色转换16进制转换成10进制
*/
preg_match_all("/([0-f]){2,2}/i",$this->FONT_COLOR,$MATCHES);
if(count($MATCHES)==3){
   $this->RED=hexdec($MATCHES[0][0]);
   $this->GREEN=hexdec($MATCHES[0][1]);
   $this->BLUE=hexdec($MATCHES[0][2]);
}
}

#end of __construct

/*
将16进制的颜色转换成10进制的(R,G,B)
*/
function hex2dec(){
   preg_match_all("/([0-f]{2,2})/i",$this->FONT_COLOR,$MATCHES);
if(count($MATCHES[0])==3){
   $this->RED=hexdec($MATCHES[0][0]);
   $this->GREEN=hexdec($MATCHES[0][1]);
   $this->BLUE=hexdec($MATCHES[0][2]);
}else{
exit('错误的颜色格式');
}
}

//缩放类型
function zoom_type($ZOOM_TYPE){
$this->ZOOM=$ZOOM_TYPE;
}

//对图片进行缩放,如果不指定高度和宽度就进行缩放
function zoom(){
//缩放的大小
if($this->ZOOM==0){
   $this->ZOOM_WIDTH=$this->PICTURE_WIDTH * $this->ZOOM_MULTIPLE;
   $this->ZOOM_HEIGHT=$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT * $this->ZOOM_MULTIPLE;
}
//新建一个真彩图象
$this->TRUE_COLOR=imagecreatetruecolor($this->ZOOM_WIDTH,$this->ZOOM_HEIGHT);
$WHITE=imagecolorallocate($this->TRUE_COLOR,255,255,255);
imagefilledrectangle($this->TRUE_COLOR,0,0,$this->ZOOM_WIDTH,$this->ZOOM_HEIGHT,$WHITE);
imagecopyresized($this->TRUE_COLOR,$this->PICTURE_CREATE,0,0,0,0,$this->ZOOM_WIDTH,$this->ZOOM_HEIGHT,$this->PICTURE_WIDTH,$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT);
}

#end of zoom
//裁切图片,按坐标或自动
function cut($zoom=0){
$this->TRUE_COLOR=imagecreatetruecolor($this->CUT_WIDTH,$this->CUT_WIDTH);
if(!$zoom){
   imagecopy($this->TRUE_COLOR,$this->PICTURE_CREATE, 0, 0, $this->CUT_X, $this->CUT_Y,$this->CUT_WIDTH,$this->CUT_HEIGHT);
   }else{
   $w=$this->PICTURE_WIDTH;
   $h=$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT;
   if(min($w,$h,$this->CUT_WIDTH,$this->CUT_HEIGHT)==0)exit('裁剪尺寸为零,或者获取图片尺寸');
   $bl=$this->CUT_WIDTH/$this->CUT_HEIGHT;
   $bl1=$w/$h;
   if($bl>$bl1){
    $h=floor($w*$bl);
   }elseif($bl<$bl1){
    $w=floor($h/$bl);
   }
   imagecopyresampled($this->TRUE_COLOR,$this->PICTURE_CREATE,0, 0,$this->CUT_X, $this->CUT_Y,$this->CUT_WIDTH,$this->CUT_HEIGHT,$w, $h);
   }
}

#end of cut
/*
在图片上放文字或图片
水印文字
*/
function _mark_text(){
   $this->TRUE_COLOR=imagecreatetruecolor($this->PICTURE_WIDTH,$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT);
//$this->WORD=mb_convert_encoding($this->FONT_WORD,'utf-8','gb2312');
$this->WORD=iconv('gb2312','utf-8',$this->FONT_WORD);
//$this->WORD=$this->FONT_WORD;
/*
取得使用 TrueType 字体的文本的范围
*/
$TEMP = imagettfbbox($this->FONT_SIZE,0,$this->FONT_PATH,$this->WORD);
$WORD_LENGTH=strlen($this->WORD);
$WORD_WIDTH =$TEMP[2] - $TEMP[6];
$WORD_HEIGHT =$TEMP[3] - $TEMP[7];
/*
文字水印的默认位置为右下角
*/
if($this->WORD_X==""){
   $this->WORD_X=$this->PICTURE_WIDTH-$WORD_WIDTH;
}
if($this->WORD_Y==""){
   $this->WORD_Y=$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT-$WORD_HEIGHT;
}
imagesettile($this->TRUE_COLOR,$this->PICTURE_CREATE);
imagefilledrectangle($this->TRUE_COLOR,0,0,$this->PICTURE_WIDTH,$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT,IMG_COLOR_TILED);
$TEXT2=imagecolorallocate($this->TRUE_COLOR,$this->RED,$this->GREEN,$this->BLUE);
imagettftext($this->TRUE_COLOR,$this->FONT_SIZE,$this->ANGLE,$this->WORD_X,$this->WORD_Y,$TEXT2,$this->FONT_PATH,$this->WORD);
}

/*
水印图片
*/
function _mark_picture(){

/*
获取水印图片的信息
*/
@$SIZE=getimagesize($this->FORCE_URL);
if(!$SIZE){
   exit($this->ERROR['unalviable']);
}
$FORCE_PICTURE_WIDTH=$SIZE[0];
$FORCE_PICTURE_HEIGHT=$SIZE[1];
//创建水印图片
switch($SIZE[2]){
   case 1:
    $FORCE_PICTURE_CREATE=imagecreatefromgif($this->FORCE_URL);
    $FORCE_PICTURE_TYPE="gif";
    break;
   case 2:
    $FORCE_PICTURE_CREATE=imagecreatefromjpeg($this->FORCE_URL);
    $FORCE_PICTURE_TYPE="jpg";
    break;
   case 3:
    $FORCE_PICTURE_CREATE=imagecreatefrompng($this->FORCE_URL);
    $FORCE_PICTURE_TYPE="png";
    break;
}
/*
    判断水印图片的大小,并生成目标图片的大小,如果水印比图片大,则生成图片大小为水印图片的大小。否则生成的图片大小为原图片大小。
*/
$this->NEW_PICTURE=$this->PICTURE_CREATE;
if($FORCE_PICTURE_WIDTH>$this->PICTURE_WIDTH){
   $CREATE_WIDTH=$FORCE_PICTURE_WIDTH-$this->FORCE_START_X;
}else{
   $CREATE_WIDTH=$this->PICTURE_WIDTH;
}
if($FORCE_PICTURE_HEIGHT>$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT){
   $CREATE_HEIGHT=$FORCE_PICTURE_HEIGHT-$this->FORCE_START_Y;
}else{
   $CREATE_HEIGHT=$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT;
}
/*
    创建一个画布
*/
$NEW_PICTURE_CREATE=imagecreatetruecolor($CREATE_WIDTH,$CREATE_HEIGHT);
$WHITE=imagecolorallocate($NEW_PICTURE_CREATE,255,255,255);
/*
    将背景图拷贝到画布中
*/
imagecopy($NEW_PICTURE_CREATE, $this->PICTURE_CREATE, 0, 0, 0, 0,$this->PICTURE_WIDTH,$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT);

/*
    将目标图片拷贝到背景图片上
*/
imagecopy($NEW_PICTURE_CREATE, $FORCE_PICTURE_CREATE, $this->FORCE_X, $this->FORCE_Y, $this->FORCE_START_X, $this->FORCE_START_Y,$FORCE_PICTURE_WIDTH,$FORCE_PICTURE_HEIGHT);
$this->TRUE_COLOR=$NEW_PICTURE_CREATE;
}
#end of mark

function alpha_(){
$this->TRUE_COLOR=imagecreatetruecolor($this->PICTURE_WIDTH,$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT);
$rgb="#CDCDCD";
$tran_color="#000000";
for($j=0;$j<=$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT-1;$j++){
   for ($i=0;$i<=$this->PICTURE_WIDTH-1;$i++)
   {
    $rgb = imagecolorat($this->PICTURE_CREATE,$i,$j);
    $r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF;
    $g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;
    $b = $rgb & 0xFF;
    $now_color=imagecolorallocate($this->PICTURE_CREATE,$r,$g,$b);
    if ($now_color==$tran_color)
    {
     continue;
    }
    else
    {
     $color=imagecolorallocatealpha($this->PICTURE_CREATE,$r,$g,$b,$ALPHA);
     imagesetpixel($this->PICTURE_CREATE,$ALPHA_X+$i,$ALPHA_Y+$j,$color);
    }
    $this->TRUE_COLOR=$this->PICTURE_CREATE;

   }
}
}

/*
图片旋转:
沿y轴旋转
*/
function turn_y(){
$this->TRUE_COLOR=imagecreatetruecolor($this->PICTURE_WIDTH,$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT);
for ($x = 0; $x < $this->PICTURE_WIDTH; $x++)
{
   imagecopy($this->TRUE_COLOR, $this->PICTURE_CREATE, $this->PICTURE_WIDTH - $x - 1, 0, $x, 0, 1, $this->PICTURE_HEIGHT);
}
}

function turn_r1(){
$this->TRUE_COLOR=imagecreatetruecolor($this->PICTURE_HEIGHT,$this->PICTURE_WIDTH);
//exit("==".$this->PICTURE_WIDTH);
for ($x = 0; $x < $this->PICTURE_WIDTH; $x+=1)
{
for($y = 0; $y < $this->PICTURE_HEIGHT; $y+=1){
   imagecopy($this->TRUE_COLOR, $this->PICTURE_CREATE, $y, $x, $this->PICTURE_WIDTH-$x, $this->PICTURE_HEIGHT-$y, 1,1);
   }
}
}
function turn_r2(){
$this->TRUE_COLOR=imagecreatetruecolor($this->PICTURE_HEIGHT,$this->PICTURE_WIDTH);
//exit("==".$this->PICTURE_WIDTH);
for ($x = 0; $x < $this->PICTURE_WIDTH; $x+=1)
{
for($y = $this->PICTURE_HEIGHT; $y >0; $y-=1){
   imagecopy($this->TRUE_COLOR, $this->PICTURE_CREATE, $y, $x, $x, $y, 1,1);
   }
}
}

/*
沿X轴旋转
*/
function turn_x(){
$this->TRUE_COLOR=imagecreatetruecolor($this->PICTURE_WIDTH,$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT);
for ($y = 0; $y < $this->PICTURE_HEIGHT; $y++)
{
   imagecopy($this->TRUE_COLOR, $this->PICTURE_CREATE, 0, $this->PICTURE_HEIGHT - $y - 1, 0, $y, $this->PICTURE_WIDTH, 1);
}
}


/*
任意角度旋转
*/
function turn(){
$this->TRUE_COLOR=imagecreatetruecolor($this->PICTURE_WIDTH,$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT);
imageCopyResized($this->TRUE_COLOR,$this->PICTURE_CREATE,0,0,0,0,$this->PICTURE_WIDTH,$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT,$this->PICTURE_WIDTH,$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT);
$WHITE=imagecolorallocate($this->TRUE_COLOR,255,255,255);
$this->TRUE_COLOR=imagerotate ($this->TRUE_COLOR, $this->CIRCUMROTATE, $WHITE);
}
/*
图片锐化
*/
function sharp(){
$this->TRUE_COLOR=imagecreatetruecolor($this->PICTURE_WIDTH,$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT);
$cnt=0;
for ($x=0; $x<$this->PICTURE_WIDTH; $x++){
   for ($y=0; $y<$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT; $y++)
   {
    $src_clr1 = imagecolorsforindex($this->TRUE_COLOR, imagecolorat($this->PICTURE_CREATE, $x-1, $y-1));
    $src_clr2 = imagecolorsforindex($this->TRUE_COLOR, imagecolorat($this->PICTURE_CREATE, $x, $y));
    $r = intval($src_clr2["red"]+$this->SHARP*($src_clr2["red"]-$src_clr1["red"]));
    $g = intval($src_clr2["green"]+$this->SHARP*($src_clr2["green"]-$src_clr1["green"]));
    $b = intval($src_clr2["blue"]+$this->SHARP*($src_clr2["blue"]-$src_clr1["blue"]));
    $r = min(255, max($r, 0));
    $g = min(255, max($g, 0));
    $b = min(255, max($b, 0));
    if (($DST_CLR=imagecolorexact($this->PICTURE_CREATE, $r, $g, $b))==-1)
    $DST_CLR = imagecolorallocate($this->PICTURE_CREATE, $r, $g, $b);
    $cnt++;
    if ($DST_CLR==-1) die("color allocate faile at $x, $y ($cnt).");
    imagesetpixel($this->TRUE_COLOR, $x, $y, $DST_CLR);
   }
}
}

/*
   将图片反色处理??
*/
function return_color(){
/*
    创建一个画布
*/
$NEW_PICTURE_CREATE=imagecreate($this->PICTURE_WIDTH,$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT);
$WHITE=imagecolorallocate($NEW_PICTURE_CREATE,255,255,255);
/*
    将背景图拷贝到画布中
*/
imagecopy($NEW_PICTURE_CREATE, $this->PICTURE_CREATE, 0, 0, 0, 0,$this->PICTURE_WIDTH,$this->PICTURE_HEIGHT);
$this->TRUE_COLOR=$NEW_PICTURE_CREATE;
}

/*
生成目标图片并显示
*/
function show(){
// 判断浏览器,若是IE就不发送头
if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']))
{
   $ua = strtoupper($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);
   if(!preg_match('/^.*MSIE.*\)$/i',$ua))
   {
    header("Content-type:$this->PICTURE_MIME");
   }
}
$OUT=$this->PICTURE_TYPE;
$OUT($this->TRUE_COLOR);
}

/*
生成目标图片并保存
*/
function save_picture($showpic=0){
// 以 JPEG 格式将图像输出到浏览器或文件
$OUT=$this->PICTURE_TYPE;
if(function_exists($OUT)){
   // 判断浏览器,若是IE就不发送头
   if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']))
   {
    $ua = strtoupper($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);
    if(!preg_match('/^.*MSIE.*\)$/i',$ua))
    {
     header("Content-type:$this->PICTURE_MIME");
    }
   }
   if(!$this->TRUE_COLOR){
    exit($this->ERROR['unavilable']);
   }else{
    $OUT($this->TRUE_COLOR,$this->DEST_URL);
if($showpic){
   $OUT($this->TRUE_COLOR);
}
   }
}
}
/*
析构函数:释放图片
*/
function __destruct(){
/*释放图片*/
@imagedestroy($this->TRUE_COLOR);
@imagedestroy($this->PICTURE_CREATE);
}
#end of class
}
?>

/*

以下为调用方法

*/

<?php
require_once "Pic_Class.php";

$p2=new picture('22.jpg');
/*
$p2->FONT_WORD='我要打水印了,*(^&^%^%$$#,结束了';
$p2->DEST_URL='fontwater.gif';
$p2->hex2dec();
$p2->_mark_text();
$p2->save_picture();
*/

/*
$p2->FORCE_URL='wt.jpg';
$p2->FORCE_X=0;//水印横坐标
$p2->FORCE_Y=0;//水印纵坐标
$p2->FORCE_START_X=0;//切起水印的图片横坐标
$p2->FORCE_START_Y=0;//切起水印的图片纵坐标
$p2->_mark_picture();
$p2->save_picture(1);
*/

/*
$p2->ZOOM=0;//缩放类型
$p2->ZOOM_MULTIPLE=0.5;//缩放比例
$p2->zoom();
$p2->save_picture(1);
*/

/*
$p2->CUT_TYPE=1;//裁切类型
$p2->CUT_X=0;//裁切的横坐标
$p2->CUT_Y=0;//裁切的纵坐标
$p2->CUT_WIDTH=100;//裁切的宽度
$p2->CUT_HEIGHT=100;//裁切的高度
$p2->cut(1);
$p2->save_picture(1);
*/

/*
$p2=new picture('33.jpg');
$p2->sharp();
$p2->save_picture(1);
*/

/*
$p2=new picture('33.jpg');
$p2->ALPHA='10';//透明度在0-127之间
$p2->ALPHA_X="90";
$p2->ALPHA_Y="50";
$p2->alpha_();
$p2->save_picture(1);
*/
$p2=new picture('22.jpg');
//$p2->turn_y();
//$p2->turn_x();
$p2->turn_r1();
$p2->save_picture(1);
?>

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